This Italian rustic soup with dried mallow leaves and stale bread (minestra contadina di malva e pane raffermo) is a classic peasant dish. Stale bread has always been one of the most reused ingredients in Italian peasant kitchens, while the use of wild aromatic herbs varies depending on the region. Traditionally, this soup transformed leftovers and foraged greens into a simple yet nourishing meal. Using dried mallow leaves works perfectly if fresh ones are unavailable.
History
Bread, a staple in Italian households, was never wasted, while local herbs—like mallow—were chosen according to availability and region. Mallow (Malva sylvestris) was prized for its soft, mucilaginous leaves, giving soups body and creaminess without dairy. This practical approach exemplifies the Italian peasant cuisine, which turned humble ingredients into comforting dishes.
Serves: 2, Preparation Time: 5 minutes, Cooking Time: 20–25 minutes, Total Time: ~30 minutes
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1 litre (4 cups) vegetable or chicken stock
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15 g (½ oz / ½ cup loosely packed) dried mallow leaves
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2 slices stale bread (about 80 g / 3 oz), cut into cubes
- 1 medium potato (about 150 g / 5 oz), peeled and diced
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1 small onion, finely chopped
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1 clove garlic
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1–2 tbsp (15–30 ml / 1–2 tablespoons) extra virgin olive oil – EVOO
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Salt and black pepper, to taste
Method

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Prepare the mallow
You have two options with dried mallow leaves:-
Rehydrate first (recommended): Soak in warm water 5–10 minutes, then drain.
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Directly in the soup: Add dried leaves straight to the stock; they will soften during cooking but may stay slightly fibrous.
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Sauté potatoes, onion, and garlic
Heat EVOO in a saucepan over medium heat. Add onion, garlic, and diced potatoes. Cook 5–7 minutes, stirring occasionally, until potatoes are lightly golden. -
Add stock and mallow
Pour in the stock and add the mallow. Simmer 12–15 minutes until potatoes are tender and leaves soft. -
Add the bread
Stir in stale bread cubes. Cook another 5 minutes until bread softens and slightly thickens the soup.

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Season and serve
Adjust salt and pepper. Serve warm with a drizzle of EVOO.

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